17 Comments
User's avatar
Melanie Williams de Amaya's avatar

Beautifully written and very insightful. Thankyou.

Expand full comment
Jake Borchardt's avatar

Excellent article. Thoughourly enjoyed reading this. I especially enjoy your investigative research. There's something special about discovering about places more than the current "buzz" idea. Thank you. Your look back is inspiring. Seeing how and when somewhere had been impacted by the shifting, ongoing, changings within any given time and culture. Bravo✌️✌️

Expand full comment
Raquel's avatar

Your writing is like music. I forgot to look at things that way, to see their greatness. I believe now that is more critical than ever to remember that mostly Afhegan women can take Kandahar back, would be like recovering the soul. I would dare say that is what the city wants and is waiting to be recovered. :) Afhegan women will find a way, women always do. And they will ask for exactly what they need to do what they need to do.

Expand full comment
Shirin's avatar

I am proud of you, Shabnam Jan.

Expand full comment
Kaveh Ahangar's avatar

Great work, very interesting

Expand full comment
Justice J. Srisuk's avatar

Really moving piece. Hopefully, one day Kandahar will be unbounded from Taliban rule, finally free to blossom and appreciate its history, cultural heritage and stories.

Expand full comment
Xavier Swann's avatar

Ancient Iran and Zoroastrianism always fascinated me, wish there was more book regarding Iran in the west.

Expand full comment
Nicholas Holt's avatar

Fascinating. Thanks for your insights, you go deeper than most. Thank you.

Expand full comment
gibris's avatar

Absolutely amazing, I learned and enjoyed it so much. Wonderful writting.

Expand full comment
Debbie Liu's avatar

Marvelllous. I learnt so much reading this. This actual, real, history should be taught in schools. What a long history for Kandahar. Thankyou!

Expand full comment
World Stories, Told My Way's avatar

This is really beautifully written. Thank you for sharing your insights beyond click-bait headlines and geographic generalisations

Expand full comment
Elisabeth Fuchs's avatar

I so love it when we tell the old stories and set the record straight!

Expand full comment
Hhelie's avatar

It’s a little laughable that you expect people to believe the Pashtuns waded into the region “from the mountains” in the 1700’s and within a couple of generations these ostensibly simple hillbillies founded the Durrani empire, the modern state of Afghanistan and have ruled over the more sophisticated and ancient peoples that lived in that region for centuries. Did the Pashtuns just form out of thin air in the mountains? Or perhaps they have lived in that region for millennia and have been active participants in our countries rich history. The Taliban are not a bunch of outsiders who claimed this land. They are the progeny of centuries of Afghan patriots who have defended the land from from invaders and usurpers.

Expand full comment
Kabulshah's avatar

The area may be more accurately represented by the historical region of Sistan, known to the Arabs as Sijistan. The name "Sistan" is derived from Sakastan, meaning the seat of the Sakas (Scythians).

Greater Sistan historically encompassed not just Arachosia, as detailed in your article, but also included the region of Zaranj and the Helmand Valley. Notably, the Helmand Valley held a particular sanctity within the Avestan religious tradition, regarded with reverence in its pantheon.

Expand full comment
Kabulshah's avatar

Also, I do appreciate your thoughtful inclusion of both Hinduism and the cult of Zhuna. In that spirit, allow me to humbly share an article that may be of further interest —

https://substack.com/@aharpati/note/c-69246739?r=liju9

Expand full comment
Vedic's avatar

“But the shift didn’t happen overnight. Islam didn’t sweep through like a firestorm. It crept in through trade, treaties, and the subtle power of language and law. By the 9th century, under the Saffarids, Islam had become the dominant force, but Zoroastrian shrines and Buddhist relics didn’t disappear entirely — they simply faded into the margins of memory.”

What absolute propaganda. The Islamic invasions of Afghanistan were nothing short of barbaric and iconoclastic.

Expand full comment
Sandeep Kumar Verma's avatar

May you be able to take few more baby steps inside through my posts.

Expand full comment